Biocera coating for TITANIUM
Characterisation by the University of Manchester, supported by Innovate UK grant 61320 – 435222.
- Optimised topography and morphology, three-layered structure:
- Rough outer layer (1) beneficial for osseointegration and drug release.
- Compact intermediate layer (2), responsible for scratch and wear resistance.
- Dense barrier interface layer (3) prevents release of metal ions from Ti (4) alloy.
- Natural bone-like colour: reflectance 30% - 42% vs etched Ti 26% - 30%.
- Higher corrosion resistance than bare Ti.
- Robust coatings material demonstrated high scratch resistance.
- Unique coating composition comprising:
- Nanocrystalline oxide of zirconium ZrO2 and titanium TiO2.
- ZrO2 is present in two crystalline phases: monoclinic and orthorhombic.
- KZr2(PO4)3 kosnarite - polymetallic phosphate, a signature material.
- Invitro tests demonstrated good apatite induction, cell proliferation and differentiation.
- In vivo tests proved significantly higher osseointegration of coated implants vs uncoated. Bone implant contact (BIC) for coated implants was 65% higher than for uncoated Ti.